UPSC CDS Exam | Combined Defence Services Examination


The Combined Defence Services or CDS Examination is conducted 2 times a year by the UPSC for recruitment into the Officers Training Academy, Indian Military Academy, Naval Academy and Air Force Academy. The Notification for the Combined Defence Services exam is usually released in the months of October and June, and the examinations are conducted in February and November respectively. Only unmarried graduates are eligible to apply for Combined Defence Services exam. Successful candidates are admitted into the respective Academies after an interview conducted by the Services Selection Board (SSB).

Educational Qualification


For Indian Military Academy: Degree from a recognized university or equivalent 
For Officers Training Academy: Degree from a recognized university or equivalent 
For Naval Academy: B.Sc. with Physics & Mathematics or Bachelor of Engineering 
For Air Force Academy: Degree of a recognized University with Physics and Mathematics at 10+2 level or BE/BTech

Age Limit


Indian Military Academy: 19-24 years 
Air Force Academy: 19-23 years 
Naval Academy: 19-24 years 
Officers Training Academy: 19-25 years

Selection Process


Candidates successful in the Combined Defence Services written exam are then called for an interview by a SSB which checks a candidate's suitability for a career in the Indian Armed Forces. The Services Selection Board interview lasts for almost one week, during which a candidate has to undergoes various physical and psychological tests to determine whether or not he is officer material. Candidates cleared by the Services Selection Board are finally admitted into the above mentioned academies, and after successful completion of training, they are inducted into the armed forces.

Important Dates


Date of Notification for CDS Examination 1 : 2nd Week of November Every Year 
Date of Examination for CDS Examination 1 : 3rd Sunday of February Every Year 
Date of Notification for CDS Examination 2 : 2nd Week of May Every Year 
Date of Examination for CDS Examination 2 : 2nd Week of September Every Year

Important Links


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